Criminal Law

Mens Rea in 306 IPC cases

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. Over the course of legal proceedings under Section 306 of the Indian Penal Code, understanding mens rea—or the mental state and intention behind an action—is necessary for establishing guilt in cases [...]

By |2025-05-30T09:11:19+00:00May 30th, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Practical Tips – How To Leverage Presumption Under The NDPS Act In Defense

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. NDPS laws impose significant challenges for individuals accused of drug-related offenses, but understanding how to leverage the presumption of innocence can be your key to building a robust defense. In this [...]

By |2025-05-19T04:50:41+00:00May 19th, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Difference between abduction and kidnapping – IPC/BNS

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. It's important for you to understand the difference between abduction and kidnapping as defined by the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Both terms might seem similar, yet they represent distinct legal offenses [...]

By |2025-05-19T04:31:38+00:00May 19th, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Understanding Section 511 IPC: Attempts & Punishments

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. Many individuals are unaware of the implications of Section 511 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), which addresses attempts to commit criminal offences. This section emphasizes the significance of intent and [...]

By |2025-05-19T04:28:43+00:00May 19th, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Distinction between 323 and 324 of IPC? (115 and 118(1) of BNS)

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. Just as you navigate the complexities of legal terminology, understanding the difference between Section 323 and Section 324 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) is necessary for grasping the nuances [...]

By |2025-05-02T03:00:51+00:00May 2nd, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Difference Between 302 and 304 IPC: Legal Provisions, Notable Case & More

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate-Commissioner of Oaths, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. You may find yourself questioning the distinctions between Section 302 and Section 304 of the Indian Penal Code, as these sections address different facets of unlawful killing. Understanding these differences [...]

By |2025-05-02T02:53:53+00:00May 2nd, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

"Drug Abuse and Criminal Law in India – Understanding Legal Consequences and Enforcement"

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. There's an increasing concern surrounding drug abuse and its implications within the Indian legal system. This post aims to enlighten readers on the intricacies of the Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, [...]

By |2025-01-23T12:46:49+00:00January 23rd, 2025|Criminal Law|0 Comments

Death due to electrocution and liability of TANGEDCO to pay compensation

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. I. Introduction In a country where electrical safety often takes a backseat, the rising number of electrocution deaths due to negligent power infrastructure has become a growing concern. Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution [...]

From Geneva To The Battlefield – The Evolution Of International Humanitarian Law Through History

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. Just as nations have waged war, they have also sought to create frameworks that govern how conflicts are conducted. This article explores the development of International Humanitarian Law (IHL), tracing its origins from [...]

Coordinating With International Agencies To Combat Cross-Border Money Laundering

– Abul Kalam Azad Sulthan, Advocate, High Court of Judicature at Madras and Madurai Bench of Madras High Court & Partner, Spicy Law Firm. With the rise of global financial crimes and illicit activities, coordinating with international agencies is imperative to effectively combat cross-border money laundering. Understanding the importance of sharing information and working together across borders [...]

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